打破障碍:促进黑人妇女就业机会
Cynthia Tucker1, Tamika L Foust1, Nicole Baldwin1
1All authors are with the AIDS Foundation of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
American journal of public health
|June 5, 2025
概括
社区就业计划改善了司法涉及的艾滋病毒感染黑人妇女的就业成果和医疗保健准入. 这一倡议为解决这一群体面临的多方面的挑战提供了一个有前途的模式.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 就业是黑人妇女艾滋病毒干预的关键因素.
- 涉及司法的黑人艾滋病毒感染女性面临着复杂的,交叉的幸福障碍.
- 需要采取多层次的,以社区为基础的方法来应对这些挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个以社区为基础的就业倡议,为芝加哥参与司法工作的艾滋病毒感染黑人妇女.
- 评估该计划对就业成果和医疗保健准入的影响.
- 确定该倡议作为可复制模型的潜力.
主要方法:
- 实施了一项多层次的,基于社区的就业倡议.
- 该计划利用捆绑干预,包括导航服务和案例管理.
- 评估了与就业和医疗保健接入有关的项目成果.
主要成果:
- 该倡议显示了就业成果的显著改善.
- 参与者显示,他们更容易获得医疗保健服务.
- 该计划成功地解决了目标人群面临的复杂障碍.
结论:
- 基于社区的就业倡议可以有效地改善司法参与的艾滋病毒感染黑人妇女的结果.
- 针对就业和导航服务的捆绑干预至关重要.
- 该计划可以作为类似干预措施的潜在模型.
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