人工智能模型发展在产科的现状.
Lawrence D Devoe1, Maya Muhanna, James Maher
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia; the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, and the Fetal Medicine Foundation of America, New York, New York; the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore; and the School of Molecular Sciences and the College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona.
Obstetrics and gynecology
|June 5, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 在产科领域正在迅速发展,许多研究重点是风险预测. 虽然人工智能超声波显示出希望,但需要更多高质量的研究才能安全地融入美国产科护理.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 关于人工智能 (AI) 在产科方面的出版物激增.
- 人工智能应用正在开发用于各种产科条件.
- 了解当前的趋势和未来的影响对于产科实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查近期产科人工智能出版物 (2019年6月-2024年5月).
- 描述特定产科问题的AI应用趋势.
- 评估AI对产科护理的潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库中进行了搜索 (PubMed,MEDLINE,Google Scholar等). 使用诸如"产科"",人工智能"和"机器学习"等关键词.
- 选了1768篇文章,其中207篇在排除后被选中.
- 分析了研究特征,人口规模,模型性能和证据质量.
主要成果:
- 大多数人工智能在产科的研究起源于美国以外,并专注于风险预测.
- 人工智能超声波应用准备影响目前的产科护理.
- 有前途的人工智能模型用于查早产,孕前和妊娠糖尿病.
结论:
- 人工智能可能被整合到美国的产科实践中,但目前的模型需要进一步验证和通用性.
- 具有强大的预测准确度的高质量研究是必不可少的.
- 迫切需要为医疗保健专业人员提供安全人工智能实施的教育.
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