氧化应激通过NAT10介导的IKKβ N4-乙基胺修饰促进椎间盘退化
Zhongwei Wang1, Siyuan Chen1, Weixiong Guo1
1Department of Spinal Degeneration and Deformity Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No.57 South People Avenue, Zhanjiang 524001, China.
Cellular signalling
|June 5, 2025
概括
通过NAT10介导的N4-乙基提丁修饰通过激活NF-κB通路来促进椎间盘退化 (IDD). 抑制NAT10为氧化应激诱导的IDD提供了潜在的治疗策略.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
背景情况:
- 氧化应激是椎间盘退化 (IDD) 的关键因素.
- 将氧化应激与IDD联系在一起的特定分子机制尚未完全理解.
- 在这个过程中NAT10的作用需要阐明.
研究的目的:
- 调查NAT10介导的N4-乙基胺修饰在氧化应激诱导的IDD中的作用.
- 探索在氧化应激下的人类核细胞 (hNPCs) 中NAT10的调节机制.
- 在体内验证调节NAT10的治疗潜力.
主要方法:
- 使用过氧化 (H2O2) 来诱导hNPCs中的氧化应激.
- 使用动物模型研究NAT10调制对IDD的体内影响.
- 应用了acRIP-qPCR和 luciferase测试来确定涉及的分子机制.
主要成果:
- 在氧化应激下hNPCs和退化的磁盘组织中,NAT10表达升高.
- NAT10通过N4-乙基丁修饰增强了IKKβ表达,激活了NF-κB通路.
- 抑制NAT10降低了hNPC亡,细胞外基质降解和IDD进展.
结论:
- 在氧化应激下,NAT10通过上调IKKβ并激活NF-κB通路来促进IDD.
- 针对NAT10介导的N4-乙基胺修饰,为IDD提供了一个新的治疗途径.
- 调节NAT10可以增强细胞核对氧化应激的抵抗力,减轻IDD.
相关概念视频
NF-κB-dependent Signaling Pathway
7.9K
The transcription factor NF-κB was discovered in 1986 in the lab of Nobel laureate Professor David Baltimore, for its interaction with the immunoglobulin light chain enhancer in B-cells. After more than three decades of study, it is now evident that NF-κB regulates the expression of over 100 genes. Most of these genes play an essential role in the innate and adaptive immune responses as well as the inflammatory responses of animals.
NF-κB-dependent Signaling Mechanism
The...
NF-κB-dependent Signaling Mechanism
The...
7.9K
Nucleotide Excision Repair
3.9K
DNA Distortion and Damage
Cells are regularly exposed to mutagens—factors in the environment that can damage DNA and generate mutations. UV radiation is one of the most common mutagens and is estimated to introduce a significant number of changes in DNA. These include bends or kinks in the structure, which can block DNA replication or transcription. If these errors are not fixed, the damage can cause mutations, which in turn can result in cancer or disease depending on which sequences are...
Cells are regularly exposed to mutagens—factors in the environment that can damage DNA and generate mutations. UV radiation is one of the most common mutagens and is estimated to introduce a significant number of changes in DNA. These include bends or kinks in the structure, which can block DNA replication or transcription. If these errors are not fixed, the damage can cause mutations, which in turn can result in cancer or disease depending on which sequences are...
3.9K
Necrosis
4.9K
Necrosis is considered as an “accidental” or unexpected form of cell death that ends in cell lysis. The first noticeable mention of “necrosis” was in 1859 when Rudolf Virchow used this term to describe advanced tissue breakdown in his compilation titled “Cell Pathology”.
Morphological Manifestations of Necrosis
Necrotic cells show different types of morphological appearance depending on the type of tissue and infection. In coagulative necrosis, cells become...
Morphological Manifestations of Necrosis
Necrotic cells show different types of morphological appearance depending on the type of tissue and infection. In coagulative necrosis, cells become...
4.9K


