在内镜中切割废物:在德国医疗保健系统中的多中心观察研究
Lukas Welsch1, Mireen Friedrich-Rust2, Andrea Tal3
1Department of Gastroenterology, Diabetology and Infectiology, Klinikum Hanau, Hanau, Germany.
Gut
|June 5, 2025
概括
内镜手术会产生大量的医疗废物,在德国,每次手术平均产生1119g的医疗废物. 实施废物减少策略可以大大减少胃肠道内镜对环境的影响.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 内镜手术是造成医疗废物的主要原因之一,这给环境带来了挑战.
- 之前的估计表明,与家庭废物相比,每种处理过程产生了大量的废物.
研究的目的:
- 量化医院和门诊机构内镜手术产生的废物.
- 评估内镜废物的环境影响,并确定减少废物的战略.
主要方法:
- 一项在医院和胃肠病诊所进行4周的前性多中心观察性研究.
- 在2275名患者中收集,分类和称重来自2889项手术的废物.
- 使用保险数据估计的国家废物产量.
主要成果:
- 每次手术的平均废物量为1119克;办公室手术产生的废物比医院手术少.
- 连续的程序和可重复使用的长袍显著减少了浪费.
- 在全国范围内,肠道内镜每年产生大约8024废物.
结论:
- 德国的内镜废物非常大量,相当于一个小镇的产量.
- 专注于预防,减少,再利用,回收和回收的有针对性的战略至关重要.
- 通过战略废物管理,可以减轻内镜实践对环境的影响.
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