一套关于中国省际食品贸易流动的数据集
Lan Luo1,2, Zhencheng Xing1,2,3, Yifan Liu4
1School of Government, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Scientific data
|June 5, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了2000-2022年中国省际食品贸易的首个综合数据集,涵盖15种食品类型. 它揭示了不断变化的区域饮食结构和贸易模式,这对粮食安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 食品系统分析 食品系统分析
- 空间经济学 空间经济学
背景情况:
- 中国在全球农业中的关键作用需要了解其内部食品贸易动态.
- 关于中国省际实体食品贸易的公开数据存在重大差距.
- 优化资源分配和确保粮食安全取决于强大的食品贸易网络洞察力.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个全面的数据集,对中国的省际物质食品流 (2000-2022年).
- 分析中国国内不断变化的饮食结构和区域贸易模式.
- 为粮食政策和农业环境评估提供方法论框架和数据.
主要方法:
- 利用贸易重力模型,整合食品供应,需求和运输数据.
- 汇编了15种主要植物性和动物性食品的数据.
- 建立了中国食品贸易模式的最长时间序列.
主要成果:
- 开发了对中国 (2000-2022) 省际实体食品流量的详细数据集.
- 该数据集涵盖15个主要的食品类别,提供了广泛的覆盖范围.
- 分析显示,自21世纪以来,区域饮食习惯和食品贸易动态发生了重大变化.
结论:
- 创建的数据集为中国的国内食品贸易提供了前所未有的洞察力.
- 这项工作为虚拟资源流,环境影响和政策研究提供了宝贵的资源.
- 这些发现支持加强中国的粮食安全和优化资源管理.
相关概念视频
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