探索数字健康解决方案,收集和管理复杂手术患者的健康相关需求:混合方法研究
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
|June 6, 2025
概括
数字解决方案可以帮助管理复杂的手术患者的医疗,社会和行为需求. 这种方法旨在通过解决未满足的健康需求来改善遵守,减少并发症和预防再入院.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 手术护理 手术护理
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 复杂手术患者面临着重要的医疗,社会和行为健康需求.
- 未满足的健康需求导致手术并发症和重入院.
- 数字解决方案为管理这些多方面的患者需求提供了潜在的途径.
研究的目的:
- 定义数字工具的用户规范.
- 收集和管理复杂手术患者的健康相关需求.
- 解决医疗,社会和行为健康方面的问题.
主要方法:
- 在研究设计中采用双钻框架.
- 与患者和护理团队进行了定性访谈 (分别为n=20和n=24).
- 利用参与式设计会议和电子健康记录数据分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了患者和护理团队对健康需求和数字解决方案的关键观点.
- 收集了关于数字健康管理工具所需功能的反.
- 通过电子健康记录数据证实了定性发现.
结论:
- 数字解决方案可以简化手术患者的健康需求的管理.
- 这种方法可以增强患者的激活和改善健康结果.
- 识别的特征偏好将指导未来数字健康工具的开发.
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