互联网使用与中国成年人对医生的信任之间的年龄差异
Peisen Yang1, Dianqi Yuan2, Xiyuan Hu3
1Institute of Population Research, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Journal of gerontological nursing
|June 6, 2025
概括
互联网使用对医生信任的影响因年龄而异,移动使用减少了对老年人的信任,但增加了对年轻人的信任. 网络信息素养保护了所有年龄段的信任.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
背景情况:
- 互联网对寻求健康信息和患者与医生的关系产生了重大影响.
- 了解互联网使用行为如何影响对医疗保健提供者的信任,对于有效的健康沟通至关重要.
- 数字素养和互联网参与度的年龄相关差异需要针对年龄的具体分析.
研究的目的:
- 调查互联网使用行为,网络信息素养和对不同年龄人口统计数据的医生信任之间的关系.
- 评估主观幸福感 (SWB) 在这些协会中的调解作用.
- 确定数字参与如何影响患者信任的特定年龄模式.
主要方法:
- 利用多重线性回归来分析互联网使用,网络信息素养和对医生的信任之间的关联.
- 采用Karlson-Holm-Breen方法来测试主观幸福感 (SWB) 的调解效应.
- 对不同年龄组的研究结果进行比较,以确定差异性影响.
主要成果:
- 移动互联网的使用与老年人对医生的信心下降有关 (系数. = -0.272,p = 0.003) 的情况.
- 相反,使用移动互联网与年轻人对医生的信任增加有关 (coef. = 0.122,p = 0.011). 这样一来,p=0.122,p=0.011).
- 增强的网络信息素养显著提高了移动用户在两个年龄组对医生的信任.
结论:
- 互联网使用对医生的信任产生年龄特异性影响,由主观幸福感介导.
- 网络信息素养作为一个保护因素,增强医生信任不论年龄的移动用户.
- 这些发现强调了数字素养干预措施的重要性,以培养对数字健康时代的信任.
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