持续激励对日本保险健康促进计划中体育活动的36个月影响
Masashi Kanai1, Naoki Onozato2, Yosuke Fujisawa2
1PREVENT Inc., Aichi, Japan.
Preventive medicine
|June 6, 2025
概括
结构化激励措施在36个月内在一个大型的日本队列中显著提高了体育活动. 这表明基于激励的干预措施对持续的健康行为改变的长期有效性.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 促进健康 促进健康
背景情况:
- 基于激励的干预措施显示了增加体育活动的前景.
- 关于这些干预措施的长期有效性的证据有限.
- 这项研究解决了对促进持续体育活动的现实数据的需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估持续的,结构化的激励对体育活动的长期影响.
- 在一个大群体中,评估身体活动在36个月内持续的变化.
- 提供基于激励的健康干预措施在现实世界中有效性的证据.
主要方法:
- 使用来自SUMITOMO LIFE生命力计划 (日本) 数据的回顾性队列研究.
- 参与者 (n=86,175) 在2021年注册,连续3年不间断参与.
- 通过可穿戴设备/应用程序在36个月内追踪的身体活动 (平均每日步骤);激励措施包括有形奖励和保险福利.
主要成果:
- 从第1个月 (7240步) 到第36个月 (9393步) 的平均每日步骤显著增加.
- 在12,24和36个月观察到统计学上显著的增加 (P<0.001).
- 敏感性分析证实了这些发现的可靠性.
结论:
- 持续的,结构化的激励与持续增加的体力活动有关.
- 这些发现支持了基于激励的干预措施在现实环境中的长期有效性.
- 这项研究为通过行为经济学促进持续体育活动提供了有价值的数据.
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