成年人的伤害评估 - - 儿童不良经历 - - 初级保健中的查:基于调查的研究
Katelyn M Inch1, Craig Olmstead2,3, Brenna A Kaschor2,3
1Department of Health Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Journal of patient experience
|June 9, 2025
概括
儿童不良经历调查问卷 (ACE-Q) 在初级保健中得到了很好的接受,大多数成年人对谈论童年经历感到舒服. 较高的ACE得分与不适相关,但也增加了对学习ACE的兴趣.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 主要护理医学 医疗保健
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 童年不良经历 (ACE) 与长期健康风险有关.
- 儿童不良经历调查问卷 (ACE-Q) 对这些经历进行了选.
- 关于成人初级保健机构ACE-Q查经验的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估成年患者在初级保健机构中对ACE-Q查的经验.
- 评估患者的舒适度和对ACE查的反应.
- 探索ACE得分与患者对查反应之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在安大略省伦敦的一家初级保健中心,成年患者 (18+) 完成了ACE-Q.
- 随访问卷评估了患者对ACE查的体验和舒适度.
- 相关性分析检查了ACE-Q分数和问卷答复之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 在260名参与者中,81%的人报告至少有一次ACE.
- 82%的患者觉得舒服地讨论压力重重的童年经历.
- 较高的ACE得分与增加的不适 (r=-0.166,P=0.007) 和不安 (r=0.173,P=0.005) 相关,但也有更多的兴趣了解ACE (r=0.177,P=0.004).
结论:
- 在初级保健中ACE-Q查通常受到成年患者的好评.
- 大多数患者认为,尽管潜在的不适,但ACE查的相关性.
- 这些发现支持将ACE查纳入常规初级保健中,以应对健康风险.
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