伊拉克对卫生保健工作者的工作场所暴力:一项描述性分析性研究
Nazanin Qudrat Abbas1, Nazdar Qudrat Abas2, Dilshad Jaff3
1Department of Nursing, Kalar Private Technical Institute, Kurdistan, Iraq.
对医疗保健工作者 (HCW) 的暴力很普遍,口头虐待是最常见的,尤其影响护士和初级工作人员. 建议涉及多部门战略,以打击这个问题在伊拉克.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 针对医疗保健工作者 (HCW) 的暴力行为是一个重要的全球问题,特别是在冲突地区.
- 这种暴力对医疗保健系统和服务提供产生了负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 确定HCW所经历的暴力的普遍性和类型.
- 分析HCW中暴力和社会人口统计因素之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性分析研究.
- 方便抽样被用于从哈纳金总医院招募94名高危工人.
- 为了收集数据,进行了在线问卷调查.
主要成果:
- 暴力对HCWs是常见的.
- 口头暴力是最常见的暴力类型,报告了54.4%的参与者.
- 护士,急诊室工作人员,年轻/不那么有经验的医疗护理工作者,男性和上午班的工作人员更容易受到伤害.
结论:
- 解决针对高危人群的暴力问题需要全面的战略.
- 建议涉及政府,医疗保健组织,医疗保健工作者和社区.
- 干预措施应考虑在研究群体中发现的特定弱点.
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