卫生团队的做法是改善贫民窟儿童接种疫苗的覆盖率
Gean Mascaranhas Gomes1, Giulia Gazineo Trindade Assis1, Sandra Cristina de Souza Borges Silva2
1Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P
|June 9, 2025
概括
通过技术和社区参与,在里约热内卢的一个贫民窟实现了100%的儿童疫苗接种覆盖率. 这一战略克服了疫苗犹和错误信息等障碍,改善了脆弱地区的公共卫生.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 免疫接种计划 免疫接种计划
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 巴西国家免疫计划面临的挑战包括疫苗犹,错误信息和COVID-19的影响.
- 弱势群体在接种疫苗方面面临着重大的社会和结构性障碍.
研究的目的:
- 详细规划和实施旨在增加两岁以下儿童接种疫苗覆盖率的战略.
- 专注于里约热内卢的一个特定的贫民窟,以解决局部障碍.
主要方法:
- 采用了两阶段的方法:计划使用GeoVacina Rio进行差距分析,并执行.
- 实施涉及积极推广,专门的疫苗接种日 ("D日"),健康教育和与护理人员的数字通信.
主要成果:
- 为所有注册儿童实现了100%的疫苗接种覆盖率.
- 通过综合,人性化的护理加强了社区关系,并减少了进入障碍.
- 证明了有针对性的干预措施在提高免疫率方面的有效性.
结论:
- 技术,健康教育和人性化的护理是扩大贫困人口接种疫苗覆盖率的有效工具.
- 实施的战略提供了一个可复制的模型,用于改善全球脆弱地区的免疫接种.
相关概念视频
Vaccinations
45.4K
Overview
45.4K
Community Based Intervention
98
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
98
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
780
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
780
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.5K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.5K
Primary Healthcare Services
1.5K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.5K
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.8K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.8K


