带有激励性螺旋计的呼吸练习对心脏手术前后疼痛,焦虑,舒适和生理参数的影响:一项随机对照实验研究
Hatice Çiftçi1, Sevda Korkut2, Suat Karaca3
1Cardiac Surgery Operating Room, Health Sciences University Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Türkiye.
概括
带有激励螺旋计的呼吸练习显著减少了疼痛和焦虑,同时改善了心脏手术患者的舒适度. 这种干预措施对患者的结果产生了积极的影响,但并没有显著改变大多数生命体征或肺功能.
科学领域:
- 心血管外科心血管外科
- 呼吸系统疗法 呼吸系统疗法
- 患者的恢复 患者的恢复
背景情况:
- 心脏外科手术患者经常经历手术后的疼痛,焦虑和舒适度降低.
- 心脏手术后肺部并发症是一个问题,需要进行干预以维持呼吸功能.
研究的目的:
- 研究激励性螺旋仪呼吸练习对心脏手术患者疼痛,焦虑,舒适和生理参数的影响.
- 为了比较术前和术后与术后仅呼吸练习的效果.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项单中心,前性,随机控制的实验研究.
- 三组参与:干预I (术后练习),干预II (术前和术后练习),以及对照组 (例行护理).
- 干预持续了5天,评估了疼痛,焦虑,舒适和生理参数.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,这两组干预组在术后第1天和第5天显著减少疼痛和焦虑,以及更高的舒适度.
- 干预II显示在术后第一天的部分氧气压较高.
- 干预I显示在术后第一天心率明显降低,两组干预组的SaO2值都较高.
结论:
- 带有激励螺旋计的呼吸练习有效减少疼痛和焦虑,同时增加心脏手术患者的舒适度.
- 该干预措施在特定的生理标志物 (如心率和SaO2) 中显示出显著的改善,但在所有生命体征或肺功能测试中没有广泛改善.
相关概念视频
01:26Exercise Stress Test
1.2K
Introduction
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
1.2K
01:24Factors Affecting Respiration
9.0K
Respiration is a crucial physiological function involving exchanging oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) between an organism and its environment. Various factors can impact this essential process:
9.0K
01:23Assessment of Respiration
1.8K
The respiratory system's basic structures and primary functions lay the foundation for nurses' comprehensive respiratory assessments. This assessment includes subjective and objective data to gauge the patient's respiratory health.
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
1.8K