多方法,合作伙伴参与的过程,以记录ATTAIN NAV的适应:家庭导航自闭症和心理健康
Isaac Bouchard1, Kassandra Martinez2,3, Pollyanna Gomez-Patino3,4
1Department of Psychology, California State University Northridge, Northridge, CA, USA. isaac.bouchard.551@my.csun.edu.
Administration and policy in mental health
|June 9, 2025
概括
自闭症青少年面临心理健康护理的障碍. 使用家庭导航的ATTAIN NAV干预,通过共同设计和纵向跟踪进行了调整,以改善自闭症青少年的访问和参与.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 自闭症谱系障碍研究研究
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
背景情况:
- 自闭症青少年经常经历共同出现的心理健康状况,面临着严重的护理障碍.
- 现有的医疗保健系统往往难以满足自闭症患者的复杂需求.
- 家庭导航模型在弥合护理差距方面表现有前途.
研究的目的:
- 描述ATTAIN NAV (通过家庭导航获得量身定制的自闭症综合护理) 干预措施的共同设计和纵向适应过程.
- 改进对自闭症青少年有心理健康需求的干预内容和实施策略.
- 记录在混合试验期间所做的调整及其对研究结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用多方法,合作伙伴参与的方法,包括与各种利益相关者 (护理人员,临床医生,信息人员) 进行定性联合设计.
- 采用"报告基于证据的实施策略的调整和修改框架"进行数据收集和评估.
- 在整个实施试验中进行了适应的纵向跟踪.
主要成果:
- 共同设计活动导致了试验前干预内容和实施细化.
- 在试验期间,共记录了19种适应,主要集中在可行性,可接受性和招聘/参与方面.
- 关键的适应驱动因素包括加强研究程序,家庭和医生的参与,以及干预组件的可接受性.
结论:
- ATTAIN NAV干预表明了一个结构化和可复制的适应过程.
- 这种方法可以被非传统的心理健康和实施研究环境所采用.
- 合作伙伴参与的适应对于优化对自闭症青少年的干预措施至关重要.
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