对劳动力发展的洞察:对初级保健心理学实习毕业生职业生涯的探索性研究
Nydia M Cappas1, Yoamy Toro1, Viviana Hoyos1
1School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, Ponce Health Sciences University.
概括
在波多黎各,初级保健心理学实习的毕业生经常在综合护理和服务不足的人群中工作. 博士后培训有限,经济因素影响他们的职业道路.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 心理学 劳动力发展 劳动力发展
- 综合行为健康 综合行为健康
背景情况:
- 对综合行为健康服务的日益增长的需求需要了解专门的培训.
- 评估初级保健心理学实习计划对劳动力发展的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查波多黎各初级保健心理学实习计划的毕业生的职业发展轨迹.
- 通过分析毕业生成果,为综合护理劳动力战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 2024年的一项调查分析了62名初级保健心理学实习计划的毕业生 (71%的响应率) 的数据 (2007-2023年队列).
- 收集的数据包括专业证书,就业特征和服务模式.
- 描述性统计数据被用来分析许可证,就业环境,领导角色和所服务的人口.
主要成果:
- 72.6%的毕业生获得了心理学执照; 32.3%完成了博士后培训.
- 41.9%的人目前在初级保健中工作,51.6%在综合护理环境中工作.
- 50%的人担任领导职务,61.3%的人服务于服务不足的人群,包括那些有物质使用障碍的人群.
结论:
- 该计划的毕业生为综合护理和服务不足的地区做出了重大贡献.
- 博士后培训机会有限和经济因素对职业发展构成结构性障碍.
- 系统地检查综合护理实习毕业生的职业发展轨迹,考虑到上下文因素,是必要的有效的劳动力发展.
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