在医学教育中建立归属感
Shabana Bharmal1, Sanjiv Ahluwalia2
1Department of Community based medical education, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
概括
归属感对于医学教育至关重要,影响学生的成功和患者的护理. 促进联系,心理安全和自主性增强学习并培养有弹性的全科医生.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 一般实践培训一般实践培训
- 医疗保健专业发展
背景情况:
- 在医学教育中,归属被认为对学术成就,福祉和专业身份至关重要.
- 归属的概念在本科社区实习和研究生通用实践 (GP) 实习生中得到了检查.
- 归属感的影响延伸到患者安全和护理质量.
研究的目的:
- 检查本科和研究生医学实习生中归属的概念.
- 探索促进或阻碍临床实习中的归属因素.
- 提出一种关系式的方法来增强医疗教育中的归属感.
主要方法:
- 分析影响归属感的结构性,文化和关系因素.
- 考虑基于能力的培训和减少护理连续性的挑战.
- 确定促进归属的关键主题,如同行网络,指导和心理安全.
主要成果:
- 结构,文化和关系因素显著影响归属感.
- 由于医疗保健培训和基础设施的变化,传统的归属观念受到挑战.
- 同行网络,指导,连续性,心理安全和学习者的自主性是促进归属感的关键.
结论:
- 建议在医学教育中对中心归属采取关系式方法.
- 需要具备包容性的教育实践,以支持各种学习者需求.
- 增强归属感可以培养有弹性,反思力和连接的全科医生来提供初级保健.
相关概念视频
Hospitals-I
2.0K
Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
2.0K
Hospitals-II
1.1K
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in...
Nurses that work in...
1.1K
Masonry
1.4K
Masonry, known for its strength, durability, and aesthetic versatility, encompasses construction with solid stone or man-made units like bricks, clay tiles, terra cotta, and concrete blocks, combined to form structures like walls, floors, and arches. These units are placed in a systematic fashion, known as coursing, and are bound together using mortar—a mixture typically made of water, cement, and sand.
The process of building with masonry is hands-on and can be executed with basic tools....
The process of building with masonry is hands-on and can be executed with basic tools....
1.4K
Masonry Loadbearing Walls
623
Masonry load-bearing walls, constructed from materials like brick, stone, or concrete masonry units, serve as a crucial component in building structures by supporting the loads from floors and roofs and transferring them to the foundation. These walls, known for their compressive strength, can be reinforced or unreinforced to suit different building needs, accommodating both the dead and live loads while maintaining safety through lower working stresses compared to the materials' ultimate...
623
Movement Joints in Buildings
487
Movement joints in buildings are essential design elements that accommodate inevitable motions caused by various factors such as temperature changes, moisture content variations, and structural deflections. These motions, if not considered in design and construction, can lead to unsightly or dangerous damage. Movement joints are incorporated in different forms to manage these stresses and allow materials to move without causing distress.
The simplest type of movement joints, working joints, are...
The simplest type of movement joints, working joints, are...
487
Types of Building Separation Joints
798
Building separation joints divide large or complex building structures into smaller, discrete units that can move independently. These joints are categorized into three types: volume-change joints, settlement joints, and seismic separation joints.
Volume-change joints address the effects of expansion and contraction due to temperature and moisture variations. They are strategically placed at discontinuities in a building's mass where cracking is most likely and are spaced about 150 to 200...
Volume-change joints address the effects of expansion and contraction due to temperature and moisture variations. They are strategically placed at discontinuities in a building's mass where cracking is most likely and are spaced about 150 to 200...
798


