候选血病中眼科参与的特定物种风险:与倾向相匹配的竞争性风险分析
Sung-Woon Kang1, SolAh Han2, Geonui Kim3
1Department of Infection Control, Armed Forces Daejeon Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; Department of Infectious Diseases, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
概括
在Candida albicans和Candida tropicalis感染中,眼睛参与候选血病的发生明显更常见. 及时的眼科检查对于这些特定的真菌感染至关重要,以检测内.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 菌类学 菌类学是指菌类学.
背景情况:
- 候群性血症带来了眼睛干扰的风险,包括内.
- 有限的数据存在于类型特定的眼风险在候选血症.
研究的目的:
- 在患有 kandidemia 的患者中,根据Candida 种类评估眼部染的差异性风险.
- 为了确定与较高的眼部并发症患病率相关的特定的Candida物种.
主要方法:
- 对674名患有白血病的患者进行囊镜检查的回顾性审查.
- 由视网膜专家诊断的眼部干扰 (内眼炎).
- 倾向性得分匹配和竞争性风险分析,经风险因素调整.
主要成果:
- 在5%的患者中发生了内膜炎;在10%的患者中发生了胆膜炎.
- 与其他物种相比,Candida albicans和Candida tropicalis表现出较高的内甲状腺炎患病率 (7%和10%).
- 感染C. albicans或C. tropicalis是内耳炎的独立风险因素 (sHR 7.90).
结论:
- 在C. albicans和C. tropicalis candidaemia中,眼部干扰的频率明显更高.
- 强调眼科检查在所有候选病例中至关重要,特别是在C. albicans和C. tropicalis引起的候选病例中.
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