在格鲁吉亚最近的父亲的代表样本中,父亲休假的做法:2018-2019年
Clarissa D Simon1,2, John James Parker1,2,3, Lee Warner4
1Family and Child Health Innovations Program, Smith Child Health Outcomes, Research and Evaluation Center, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Pediatrics
|June 10, 2025
概括
大多数父亲 (73%) 休了一些育儿假,但大多数的育儿假不到两周. 带薪假期和高等教育与更长的假期相关,突出了支持新父母的障碍.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 工作场所研究 工作场所研究
背景情况:
- 育儿假与父亲,母亲和孩子的许多好处有关.
- 职场休假政策对父母的福祉和婴儿的发展产生了重大影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估与新生儿的父亲之间的父亲休假的做法.
- 为了确定与父亲在工作场所休假有关的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用来自格鲁吉亚的怀孕风险评估监测系统的数据进行横截面研究.
- 被调查的父亲在婴儿出生后的26个月 (2018年10月至2019年7月).
- 使用双变量和多变量统计数据分析了受雇父亲的休假和时间.
主要成果:
- 73%的雇佣父亲采取了某种形式的休假 (有薪或无薪); 53%有带薪休假.
- 36%的人休了≥2周的假期,而64%的人休了<2周或没有假期.
- 休假2周以上的父亲更有可能有带薪休假 (92%对31%). 有大学教育的父亲的假期≥2周的可能性是两倍.
结论:
- 育儿假的使用率仍然不够理想,大多数父亲的育儿假不到两周.
- 财政限制和工作需求等障碍限制了假期的持续时间.
- 增加带薪育儿假的可用性对于支持父亲和新家庭至关重要.
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