手术室护士:深入了解护理质量和工作压力因素
Ling Wei1, Suqing Chen1, Yanbin Niu1
1Department of Nursing, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Journal of clinical nursing
|June 10, 2025
概括
在手术室 (OR) 护士的高职业压力与较低的护理质量有关. 减少护士工作压力和支持心理健康对于改善患者安全和护理标准至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
背景情况:
- 职业压力对手术室 (OR) 护理护理质量的影响仍未得到充分研究.
- 本研究调查了与工作相关的压力与OR护士提供的护理质量之间的联系.
研究的目的:
- 检查职业压力因素与术后护理护理的质量之间的相关性.
- 评估OR护士的心理健康 (焦虑和抑郁) 与护理质量之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对171名手术室护士进行了横截面调查.
- 使用了经过验证的尺度:良好的外科护理护理尺度 (GPNCS),手术室护士的工作压力尺度 (ORNJSS),自我评价焦虑量表 (SAS) 和自我评价抑郁量表 (SDS).
主要成果:
- 在护理质量得分和职业压力因素得分之间发现了显著的反向相关性 (r = -0.641).
- 护理质量评分与焦虑 (r = -0.658) 和抑郁 (r = -0.626) 评分也有负相关.
- 平均护理质量评分为143.01,工作压力平均为94.12,焦虑54.13,抑郁59.41.
结论:
- 在OR护士中增加的职业压力,焦虑和抑郁症与外科外科护理护理质量下降有关.
- 实施干预措施以减少与工作有关的压力并提高心理健康对于OR护理人员来说至关重要.
- 解决这些因素对于维持高标准的手术室患者护理至关重要.
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