互联网提供的接受和承诺治疗COVID-19相关的健康焦虑:一个务实的研究
Ditte Hoffmann Frydendal1, Katrine Ingeman1,2, Per Klausen Fink1,3
1The Research Clinic for Functional Disorders and Psychosomatics, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Nordic journal of psychiatry
|June 10, 2025
概括
通过互联网提供的接受和承诺疗法 (iACT) 在COVID-19大流行期间显著减少了个人健康焦虑 (HA) 症状. 这种在线疗法在面对治疗有限时,证明有效地管理与流行病相关的健康问题.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 健康焦虑 (HA) 涉及对疾病的持续担忧,通常由COVID-19流行病等事件加剧.
- 与流行病相关的限制可能会限制人们获得传统心理健康治疗的机会.
- 通过互联网提供的疗法为在封锁期间体验健康焦虑的人提供了可行的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估因特网提供的接受和承诺治疗 (iACT) 对COVID-19相关健康焦虑的有效性.
- 评估在流行病期间在常规护理中实施iACT的可行性.
主要方法:
- 丹麦进行了一项不受控制的国家实施项目.
- 自我推的患者 (≥18岁) 在视频评估后接受了12周的iACT.
- 测量了健康焦虑症状 (惠特利-6-R指数),身体症状,抑郁,焦虑,生活质量和生活满意度.
主要成果:
- 在健康焦虑 (科恩d=1.40) 和焦虑 (d=0.80) 中观察到显著改善.
- 参与者还显示生活质量 (d=0.65) 和生活满意度 (d=0.64) 的提高.
- 在223名查者中,105人符合条件,67人完成了治疗后评估.
结论:
- 通过互联网提供的iACT是一种可行的,有效的治疗COVID-19相关的健康焦虑.
- 自助推和在线分娩可以成功地整合到日常护理中.
- 挑战包括参与者资格,动机和在流行病期间在常规环境中收集数据.
相关概念视频
01:28Social Anxiety Disorder
88
Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one might face humiliation, rejection, embarrassment, or negative evaluation. This disorder leads individuals to avoid activities like casual conversations, public speaking, or seemingly simple tasks such as eating, signing documents, or swimming, in public settings. Its impact extends beyond discomfort, often significantly interfering with daily functioning and quality of life.
88
01:22Behavior Therapy
116
Behavior therapy incorporates diverse techniques rooted in classical conditioning principles to address maladaptive behaviors and anxiety disorders. These methods aim to reduce avoidance behaviors, foster adaptive coping mechanisms, and alter associations between stimuli and responses, making them effective in a wide range of therapeutic contexts.
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
116
01:30Generalized Anxiety Disorder
216
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a chronic condition characterized by excessive and uncontrollable worry that persists for at least six months, significantly interfering with daily functioning. Unlike situational anxiety, which arises in response to specific stressors, GAD often occurs without a clear cause. Individuals may experience disproportionate worry about work, health, or relationships. For instance, a person might continuously fear poor health despite normal medical evaluations or...
216
01:18Anxiety: Overview
386
Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
386
01:24Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
120
Cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBTs) are grounded in the belief that our thoughts profoundly influence our emotions and actions. Advocates of CBT emphasize three core assumptions: first, that cognitions are identifiable and measurable; second, that they are central to psychological functioning; and third, that irrational or maladaptive beliefs can be replaced with rational and adaptive ones. This transformative approach to therapy has paved the way for specific models such as Albert...
120
01:09Preparedness and Phobias
153
Human fear responses to certain stimuli, such as darkness, heights, deep water, and blood, can often arise despite the absence of direct negative experiences. This phenomenon is rooted in evolutionary psychology, which posits that humans have developed a predisposition to fear stimuli that historically posed significant survival threats. This predisposition, known as preparedness, suggests that early humans who developed a fear of potentially dangerous entities, such as venomous snakes and...
153