通过Kalamazoo共识在远程和面对面的医疗沟通中进行同情心培训:一个随机对照试验
Giovan Battista Previti1,2, Carlo Mazzatenta1,2, Tommaso Bellandi1
1North-West Healthcare Public Body, Tuscany, Italy.
PEC innovation
|June 10, 2025
概括
电话会议培训显著改善了医生同情度的得分. 这种基于卡拉马祖共识声明 (KCS) 的方法提高了沟通技巧,有利于医疗专业人员和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 同理心对于有效的医疗保健沟通和改善患者结果至关重要.
- 在疫情期间,远程医疗和远程教育的采用加速了.
- 在线培训可以增强医生同情心和患者护理.
研究的目的:
- 根据卡拉马祖共识声明 (KCS) 评估远程会议培训的影响.
- 通过电视访问模拟,评估新聘请的医生之间的同理心评分的变化.
- 确定基于KCS的在线沟通培训的有效性.
主要方法:
- 从2021年9月到2022年4月,与129名医生进行随机对照试验.
- 被分配到训练组 (TG) 或控制组 (CG) 的参与者.
- 使用多伦多同理心问卷 (TEQ) 和平衡情感同理心量表 (BEES) 进行培训前后的同理心评估.
主要成果:
- 接受培训的组显示TEQ和BEES分数显著增加.
- 对照组在TEQ分数下降和稳定的BEES分数下降.
- 女性参与者在同情心方面得分始终更高,训练对两性都有好处.
结论:
- 基于卡拉马祖共识声明 (KCS) 的电话会议培训有效地提高了医生同情心.
- 推实施以改善医疗实践中的同情心和沟通技巧.
- 强调在医学教育和患者护理方面在线培训的潜力.
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