了解手术室护士的倦怠:一个定性研究
Frontiers in public health
|June 10, 2025
概括
手术室护士由于工作负载繁重和缺乏支持而经历了工作倦怠. 干预措施应侧重于组织支持和职业发展,以改善护士的福祉和留守.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 职业倦怠是医疗保健专业人员的一个重大问题,特别是在高压环境中,如手术室.
- 了解手术室护士的生活经验对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索在手术室护士中工作倦怠的实践经验.
- 为有针对性的护理干预提供基于证据的基础,以减轻工作倦怠.
主要方法:
- 现象学研究方法采用半结构化采访.
- 来自第三级医院的14名手术室护士的有目的抽样.
- 科拉伊兹的七步方法用于数据分析,直到主题和.
主要成果:
- 五个主要主题被确定为导致倦怠的因素:过度的工作负担,缺乏情感支持,职业停滞和医疗保健关系动态.
- 三个主要主题被确定为应对策略,护士报告缺乏专业成就感和有效的情绪疲劳应对机制.
- 倦怠与工作量,支持,职业发展和手术室的人际关系动态有关.
结论:
- 在手术室护士中,工作疲劳源于各种因素的复杂相互作用.
- 改善组织支持,护士-医生沟通和职业道路是必不可少的.
- 研究结果支持制定有针对性的护理管理策略,以缓解倦怠,提高护理质量和团队稳定性.
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