数字化和智障人士的综合就业
Leady V Fajardo-Castro1, Vicente Martínez-Tur1, Carolina Moliner1
1IDOCAL, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Research in developmental disabilities
|June 10, 2025
概括
数字化为智力障碍者 (ID) 在综合就业中提供了机会. 调整专业资料和加强支持系统是最大限度地发挥这些好处的关键.
科学领域:
- 对数字化的社会技术方法.
- 包容性就业战略 包容性就业战略
- 知识障碍研究 智力障碍研究
背景情况:
- 数字化正在改变全球就业格局.
- 数字化对智力障碍者 (ID) 的影响需要仔细考虑.
- 社会技术框架强调尊重ID患者的就业能力和生活质量.
研究的目的:
- 分析数字化对综合就业的挑战和机遇.
- 确定成功实现ID工人的数字化整合的战略.
- 探索利益相关者对数字化和ID就业的看法.
主要方法:
- 进行了两项研究:半结构面试和Delphi方法.
- 对专家,ID工人和监督员的采访进行了理论分析.
- 通过对技术和ID的Delphi研究建立专家共识.
主要成果:
- 确定了关键主题:新的专业资料,数字化机会和促进自主性的支持.
- 数字化被视为一个机会,不仅仅是一个威胁,对综合就业.
- 潜在的失业风险被新的就业道所抵消.
结论:
- 强调需要适应工作角色,并为ID的个人开发新的技能.
- 强调定制支持系统的重要性,以促进自主.
- 强调了雇主,支持组织,家庭和政府之间合作努力的必要性,以实现成功的整合.
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