远程助产:关于应用,优势和障碍的范围审查
Khadijeh Moulaei1, Pershia Davoodi Karsalari2, Atousa Moghadam Fard2
1Health Management and Economics Research Center, Health Management Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Artificial Intelligence in Medical Sciences Research Center, Smart University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Midwifery
|June 10, 2025
概括
远程助产通过虚拟访问和教育提高了母亲护理的可用性. 关键的好处包括增加知识和获取,但要有效实施,必须解决互联网连接和数字素养等挑战.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇医疗保健 孕产妇医疗保健
- 数字健康数字健康
- 助产士 助产士的职业是助产士
背景情况:
- 远程助产,利用电信技术,提供了一个有前途的途径,以提高孕产妇医疗保健的可访问性和质量.
- 彻底了解它的好处和挑战对于成功融入医疗保健系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合现有关于远程医疗的文献.
- 识别和分析与远程介导服务相关的应用,优势和障碍.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行了范围审查.
- 系统地搜索了PubMed,Scopus和Web of Science的数据库.
- 根据包含/排除标准和综合提取的数据选文章.
主要成果:
- 在680件获取的物品中,确定了65件相关物品.
- 常见的交付方法包括同步和异步方法,主要使用电话和视频会议.
- 关键的应用包括虚拟产周护理,关于怀孕风险的教育和母乳养支持. 主要优势是知识和可访问性增加,而障碍包括连接问题和数字素养差距.
结论:
- 本综述提供了第一个关于远程助孕的应用,优势和障碍的全面概述.
- 了解这些因素对于有效实施至关重要.
- 有针对性的策略是必要的,以最大限度地发挥远程护理的好处,并克服已确定的挑战.
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