治疗触摸作为一种支持整体护理实践的方法:一个集群随机对照试验
Randy L Rosamond1, Diane Wind Wardell2, Gloria P Giarratano3
1LCMC University Medical Center NOLA, USA.
概括
与深呼吸相比,治疗触摸显著减少了护士的中班压力. 这种整体的护理干预措施对护士产生了积极的影响.
科学领域:
- 整体护理是一个整体的护理.
- 补充和替代医学 补充和替代医学
背景情况:
- 整体护理实践强调全面的医疗保健解决方案.
- 护士经历了相当大的中班压力,影响了健康和病人护理.
研究的目的:
- 量化和定性地评估治疗触摸 (HT) 对护士压力感知的影响.
- 为了比较HT与深呼吸练习 (DBE) 在减轻中班压力的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及128名注册护士 (RN) 的研究采用了定量和定性方法.
- 参与者被分配到治疗触摸组或深呼吸组.
- 生命体征和视觉模拟应激量表 (VASS) 分数在干预前,干预后和随访时进行测量.
主要成果:
- 统计分析 (重复测量MANOVA) 显示压力显著降低,有利于治疗触摸组.
- 观察到心率 (p=.000),呼吸率 (p=.019) 和VASS得分 (p=.005) 从干预前到干预后对HT的显著下降.
- 在HT组中,从前至随访期间,呼吸速率 (p=.000) 和VASS得分 (p=.002) 进一步显著降低.
- 定性数据表明,与深呼吸相比,Healing Touch可以减少更多的压力.
结论:
- 治愈触摸是一种有效的干预措施,可以减少护士的中班压力.
- 这些发现支持将Healing Touch纳入整体护理实践,以改善护士福祉.
- 治疗触摸为医疗保健专业人员的压力管理提供了深呼吸的有益替代方案.
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