在阿拉伯成年人中,ASK-20问卷的阿拉伯版本的可用性,可靠性和有效性
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Frontiers in medicine
|June 11, 2025
概括
阿拉伯语ASK-20问卷是确定阿拉伯成年人药物坚持障碍的可靠工具. 这种经过验证的工具有助于医疗保健提供者改善以患者为中心的护理和慢性疾病管理.
科学领域:
- 药理学和治疗学 药理学和治疗学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 跨文化健康研究 跨文化健康研究
背景情况:
- 药物坚持对于治疗成功至关重要,但面临着全球性挑战,特别是在阿拉伯语人口中.
- 现有的合规性评估工具缺乏经过验证的阿拉伯语版本,造成了知识差距.
- "坚持从知识20开始" (ASK-20) 调查问卷确定了坚持障碍.
研究的目的:
- 评估ASK-20问卷的阿拉伯版本的可用性,可靠性和有效性.
- 调整ASK-20以供阿拉伯语成年人使用.
- 为了确定这个人群中常见的药物坚持障碍.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及130名阿拉伯语成年人 (年龄≥18岁) 的横截面研究.
- 使用前向翻译,专家审查和逆向翻译,对ASK-20问卷的语言验证.
- 评估内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α) 和响应偏差 (地板/天花板效应).
主要成果:
- 阿拉伯语ASK-20显示了可接受的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.751).
- 对于与成本相关的问题 (76.9%) 和药物可用性 (74.6%) 观察到显著的上限效应.
- 阿拉伯语ASK-20分数有效地区分了坚持水平.
结论:
- 阿拉伯语ASK-20是评估阿拉伯成年人药物坚持障碍的可靠和有效工具.
- 该工具有助于识别成本和可用性等障碍,从而实现有针对性的干预.
- 研究结果支持使用阿拉伯语ASK-20来加强阿拉伯语社区的慢性疾病管理和公共卫生战略.
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