术后X射线在儿科患者远半径骨折中的作用
Ammar K Alomran1, Bandar A Alzahrani2, Dana S Alamoud3
1Department of Orthopedic, College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia. aomran@iau.edu.sa.
对于儿科远端半径骨折,在最初的术后期以外的随访X射线提供有限的益处. 这项研究发现,X射线频率与儿童的结果之间没有显著的联系.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 儿科整形医生 儿科整形医生
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 儿科远距离半径骨折的术后成像往往超出了最初的需要.
- 没有并发症的病例显示,延长后续成像的益处很小.
研究的目的:
- 建立最佳的后续X射线数量,以有效利用资源.
- 为指导临床实践关于儿科远距离半径骨折的术后成像频率.
主要方法:
- 在88名儿科患者 (18岁以下) 的回顾性分析中,在2009-2017年间进行了远端半径骨折的手术治疗.
- 从手术室数据库中提取的数据,重点关注固定方法和X射线频率.
主要成果:
- 与其他方法相比,封闭还原固定与术后X射线显著减少 (≤1) 相关.
- 开放的减少,内部固定和其他方法显示了更多X射线的趋势,但没有统计学意义.
- 在术后X射线数量和骨折结果之间没有发现统计学意义上的关联.
结论:
- 手术后X射线的频率似乎不会显著影响儿科远距离半径骨折的结果.
- 目前的后续成像协议可以根据资源效率进行调整,而不会影响患者的结果.
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