石榴提取物对预防牙损伤的影响:一个系统性审查
Niyousha Rafeie1, Yasaman Salimi2, Zahra Sadat Aghamir3
1Department of Biomaterials and Biomimetics, Division of Biomaterials, College of Dentistry, New York University, New York, NY, United States.
Frontiers in oral health
|June 11, 2025
概括
石榴提取物口水在减少导致的细菌,如Streptococcus mutans,显示出有前途. 虽然它并不总是优于赫西丁,但它提供了一个有效的替代品,没有报告的副作用.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 在口腔健康方面
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 自然产品 自然产品
背景情况:
- 牙损仍然是一个重要的全球健康问题.
- 突变性链球菌 (Streptococcus mutans) 是导致牙的主要病因.
- 正在探索天然提取物作为传统治疗方法的替代品.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估石榴提取物口水在预防牙损伤方面的有效性.
- 为了比较石榴提取物口水与标准护理,安慰剂和无干预.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus,Google Scholar和CENTRAL进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 搜索术语包括"Punica granatum"和"牙"或"Streptococcus mutans"或"牙去矿化".
- 选择了七项相关研究进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在大多数研究中,石榴口水在减少Streptococcus mutans斑块数量方面表现出有效性.
- 在一些比较中,0.2%的赫西丁 (CHX) 口水显示出优异的结果.
- 一项研究表明,水醇石榴提取物优于CHX口水.
结论:
- 石榴提取物口水在减少牙相关细菌方面是有效的.
- 在使用石榴提取物时没有报告任何不良副作用.
- 石榴提取物是预防空的可行选择.
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