创伤医疗辅导:COVID-19和其他疾病干预访谈的实用指南
Patricia Mejía1, Leona Smith Di Faustino2, Alicia DiGiammarino3
1Department of Family & Community Medicine University of California San Francisco California USA.
疾病调查专家可以使用HEAR技术,将创伤知情护理和健康指导相结合,以支持在传染病外展期间遇到痛苦的客户. 这种方法提高了参与度,改善了公共卫生结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 心理创伤可以通过传染病通知重新触发.
- 疾病调查专家 (DIS) 在外展期间可能会遇到创伤反应的客户.
- 需要有效的沟通策略来支持情绪触发的客户.
研究的目的:
- 为DIS引入一种新的方法,与经历创伤反应的客户进行接触.
- 将创伤知情护理和健康指导原则纳入疾病调查中.
- 为客户提供关于使用HEAR技术在客户支持方面的实际指导.
主要方法:
- 开发了HEAR技术 (听,表达感激,问,回应).
- 这种技术结合了创伤知情护理和健康指导.
- 案例视频和实例说明了HEAR技术的应用.
主要成果:
- 听力技术为DIS提供了一个结构化的方法来管理客户的创伤反应.
- 实施HEAR可以改善客户参与和沟通.
- 这种方法在疾病爆发期间支持个人和公共健康.
结论:
- 听力技术是一种实用的,基于证据的方法,用于DIS.
- 整合创伤信息化护理和健康指导可以提高DIS的有效性.
- 这一战略可以改善公共卫生对传染病的反应.
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