开发一种培训临床心理学家识别和修复联盟破裂的方法:一项试点研究,重点关注实习生经验
Asaka Kawamura1, Mina Fukuda2, Shuntaro Aoki3
1Hokusho University, 23 Bunkyoudai, Ebetsu, Hokkaido, 069-0833, Japan. kasakawamura@gmail.com.
BMC psychology
|June 11, 2025
概括
这项培训计划增强了治疗师的自我意识和联盟,减少了客户的学. 第三个组成部分需要进一步细化,以改善治疗关系.
科学领域:
- 心理治疗的研究研究.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 治疗联盟治疗联盟
背景情况:
- 治疗关系和联盟对于心理治疗的结果至关重要,增强结果并减少学.
- 治疗师的自我意识,情绪调节和对客户互动的洞察力是保持联盟和管理破裂的关键.
- 开发了一个培训计划,以加强治疗联盟,借鉴北美监督模式.
研究的目的:
- 实施和评估一项旨在提高治疗师自我意识和加强治疗联盟的新型培训计划.
- 通过参与者的反来检查培训计划组件的实际应用和有效性.
- 确定方案改进的领域,特别是关于治疗性断裂的管理.
主要方法:
- 培训计划包括三个组成部分: 1) 对思想,感受和行为控制的观察; 2) 正念培训; 3) 对治疗相互作用中的三期偶然性进行反思.
- 与研究生进行了试点研究,以评估该计划的可行性和有效性.
- 参与者的反被收集并使用内容分析进行分析,以评估计划的影响.
主要成果:
- 培训后,治疗师感觉""的显著减少 (65%至17%) 和感觉"参与良好"的增加 (22%至84%) 被观察到.
- 关键的积极反主题包括"客观地注意到被囚禁" (24%),"与意图相关" (21%),和"不生气" (14%).
- 前两个培训组件是有效的,但第三个组件的三期应急需要进一步发展.
结论:
- 该培训计划显示了提高治疗师意识和防止联盟破裂的潜力.
- 改进是必要的,特别是第三个组成部分,以优化该计划在临床环境中的有效性.
- 这项研究为未来在现实世界临床实践中的研究和项目评估提供了基础,承认了诸如潜在的社会可取性偏见等局限性.
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