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在慢性部疼痛中,睡眠不足和残疾的频率和关系
Aftab Ahmed Mirza Baig1, Farhan Ishaque Khan2, Hafza Zobia Abid2
1Department of Physiotherapy, Sindh Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Karachi, Pakistan.
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
|June 11, 2025
概括
睡眠不足与慢性部疼痛患者的部残疾密切相关. 这项研究强调了睡眠质量差和部疼痛管理中的功能限制之间的显著关系.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 神经学 神经学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 慢性部疼痛是一种普遍的疾病,影响全球数百万人.
- 部疼痛往往导致显著的功能障碍和降低生活质量.
- 慢性疼痛患者经常报告睡眠障碍.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定患有慢性部疼痛的个体的睡眠剥夺的患病率.
- 为了研究睡眠不足和部残疾之间的相关性.
- 评估睡眠质量,疼痛强度和功能障碍之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及71名被诊断为慢性部疼痛患者的横截面研究.
- 使用了匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI),部残疾指数 (NDI) 和数字疼痛评分表 (NPRS) 的验证的乌尔都语版本.
- 记录了人口统计数据和疼痛强度;使用SPSS 21分析数据.
主要成果:
- 这项研究包括71名患者 (63.4%为女性,36.6%为男性),平均年龄为22.11±4.63岁.
- 在匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI) 与数值疼痛评分表 (NPRS) 和部残疾指数 (NDI) (p<0.05) 之间观察到强烈的正相关性.
- 较高的PSQI得分 (表明睡眠质量较差) 与疼痛强度增加和部残疾增加有关.
结论:
- 睡眠不足与患有慢性部疼痛的个体的部残疾有显著的相关性.
- 研究结果表明,解决睡眠障碍可能是治疗慢性部疼痛和改善功能结果的关键组成部分.
- 这项研究强调了慢性部疼痛的背景下疼痛,睡眠和残疾的相互联系.
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