公共先天手差程序的自费费用和总支付
Gordon C Wong1, Yuxiao Nie2, Lu Wang2
1From the Section of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
|June 12, 2025
概括
儿童先天性手差手术的费用是相当大的,因手术和地区而有很大的财务负担. 高扣除计划增加了成本,需要政策干预,以获得公平的护理.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 出生的手的差异与手的差异.
背景情况:
- 医疗保健成本的上升给美国的患者和家庭带来了巨大的经济负担.
- 患有手部先天性差异 (CHD) 的儿童接受手术的家庭特别容易受到这些成本的影响.
- 关于CHD手术费用的有限数据阻碍了解决医疗保健不平等问题的努力.
研究的目的:
- 为了分析先天手差手术对儿童的财务负担.
- 根据手术类型,保险,地区和手术环境来确定成本变化.
- 为减轻成本和确保公平获得护理的政策建议提供信息.
主要方法:
- 利用MarketScan商业索赔数据库 (2016-2022) 对5岁及接受心脏病手术的儿童进行分析.
- 收集了关于总和自付款项的数据,将所有成本调整为2022美元.
- 使用线性回归来分析成本趋势和差异.
主要成果:
- 分析了3070例;触发指释放和突触修复是最常见的.
- 平均总支付金额为3763美元,平均自付费用为544美元.
- 政策化程序的中位数总支付最高 (11,882美元);收缩环综合征是最低的 (2080美元).
- 高扣除的健康计划,东北地区和医院设置与更高的总成本有关.
结论:
- 接受心血管疾病手术的儿童面临相当大的财务负担,费用差异很大.
- 根据程序,地区,保险类型和提供者的专业性存在成本差异.
- 政策干预是必要的,以减少自付费用,并解决系统性成本变化,以获得公平的护理.
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