小儿病患者的牛皮和细菌感染的关联:回顾性审查
Manisha Ravi1, Kelly M Cordoro2, Kristen E Holland3
1The Ohio State University and Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Pediatric dermatology
|June 12, 2025
概括
儿童牛皮可能与细菌感染有关. 建议对阴阴和喉膜感染进行检查,特别是对逆牛皮的检查,因为细菌培养与牛皮治疗反应没有直接相关.
科学领域:
- 儿科皮肤病学 儿科皮肤病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 微生物学 微生物学
背景情况:
- 肠道牛皮和斑块牛皮发作与链球菌喉炎有关.
- 关于无遗传细菌性皮肤炎和儿科牛皮的文献有限.
- 这项研究评估了患有牛皮和并发性细菌感染的儿科患者.
研究的目的:
- 评估细菌感染的儿科牛皮的临床特征.
- 为了确定相关的喉和生殖器感染的微生物学.
- 分析治疗过程和结果.
主要方法:
- 对18岁或以下患者的多中心回顾性审查.
- 包括患有牛皮/牛皮形皮肤炎和阳性细菌培养的患者.
- 评估人口统计,临床特征,微生物学,治疗方法和结果.
主要成果:
- 评估了166名儿科患者;在异位培养物中确定了葡萄球菌和链球菌物种.
- 反向牛皮与阳性异位培养相关 (p=0.0356).
- 肠道牛皮更常见于阳性喉培养 (p<0.0001). 细菌治疗与牛皮反应没有相关性.
结论:
- 考虑在儿科牛皮患者中调查阴道和喉感染.
- 在儿科逆性牛皮症中保持对异位感染的高度怀疑.
- 细菌感染治疗不能预测牛皮的治疗反应.
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