工作住宿和失业由于单边声麻的失业
Koffi L Lakpa1, Andrew Bowen2, Ezra Menon1
1University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
概括
单侧声麻 (UVFP) 显著影响就业,10%的患者要求就业便利,7.5%的患者失业. 这凸显了对UVFP患者进行支持性护理和及时治疗的需要.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音和听力科学 语言和听力科学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 单侧声麻 (UVFP) 是一种影响声音和吞的疾病.
- 没有充分了解UVFP对就业和就业安全的影响.
- 了解就业挑战对于全面的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定UVFP患者要求的工作适应的频率.
- 评估UVFP患者失业率的情况.
- 确定与UVFP患者就业困难相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面调查.
- 从34个美国三级保健语音中心的613名UVFP参与者收集了数据.
- 收集的信息包括社会人口统计,临床病史和就业结果.
主要成果:
- 10%的参与者要求工作住宿,7.5%报告因UVFP而失去工作.
- 女性和受过高等教育的人更有可能要求工作住宿.
- 为这些关联计算了特定的赔率比率和置信区间.
结论:
- 紫外线FP对就业产生重大影响,影响沟通和生计.
- 对于治疗UVFP的临床医生来说,对就业挑战的认识至关重要.
- 建议及时和有效的治疗,以及对工作住宿的支持.
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