状态关系满意度中的个人内部变化和情侣同步:测试预测因素和影响
Louisa Scheling1, Cornelia Wrzus2, Rebekka Weidmann3
1Institute of Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz.
Journal of personality and social psychology
|June 12, 2025
概括
浪漫伴侣在关系满意度上表现出日常波动,在几天内变化更大,而不是在几天内. 虽然高变化可能表明未满足的需求,但它不会影响长期关系的稳定性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 关于关系满意度的传统研究侧重于长期的特征.
- 浪漫关系中的日常波动对于理解关系发展至关重要.
- 国家关系的满意度及其可变性/同步性需要研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究状态关系满意度的个人内部变化和情侣同步.
- 为了确定变化和同步的预测因素.
- 检查变化和同步对关系结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了两组异性恋夫妇的二次数据集 (N=593在研究1中,N=150在研究2中).
- 采用多波日记和经验采样方法,每天和每天多次评估状态关系满意度.
- 应用动态结构方程建模来分析变化和同步.
主要成果:
- 个人在状态关系满意度上表现出显著的变化,在几天内比在几天内变化更大.
- 满意度变化的情侣同步是中度至高的.
- 感知响应和神经症预测了变化;女性的感知响应预测了同步.
结论:
- 国家关系满意度的变化在浪漫关系中很常见.
- 更高的变异性与较低的特征关系满意度相关.
- 可变性和同步性没有预测长期关系的满意度或稳定性,但高可变性可能表明未满足的需求.
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