了解NDIS经验:对参与者的观点进行定性研究
Mark Brown1, Kate D'Cruz1, Stacey Oliver1
1School of Allied Health, Human Services and Sport, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia; and The Summer Foundation, Melbourne, Australia.
概括
国家残疾人保险计划 (NDIS) 的参与者报告说,他们的生活有所改善,但在系统中面临着导航的挑战. 关键主题包括感恩,丧和需要与参与者共同设计的NDIS改革.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 社会政策 社会政策 社会政策
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 国家残疾人保险计划 (NDIS) 是澳大利亚残疾人的重要支持系统.
- 了解参与者的经验对于评估计划有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索NDIS参与者在管理其支持方面的实践经验.
- 确定与NDIS互动的个人所面临的关键主题和挑战.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及13名成年NDIS参与者,包括10名神经障碍者.
- 进行了半结构面试,录音,转录,并使用构造主义理论进行分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告说,由于NDIS,他们的生活得到了积极的改善.
- 在导航该计划时遇到了重大挑战和挫折.
- 确定了关键主题:改善生活质量,侵蚀信任和未来愿望.
结论:
- 参与NDIS的参与者经历了感恩,恐惧和丧的混合体.
- 增加选择和控制是有价值的,但对公平性和导航的担忧仍然存在.
- 支持关系 ("盟友") 是至关重要的;与参与者共同设计对于有效的NDIS改革至关重要.
相关概念视频
Intellectual Disability
44
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
44
Case Studies
11.6K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
11.6K
Modeling in Therapy
59
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
59
Community Based Intervention
36
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
36
Data Validation
5.0K
Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
5.0K
Naturalistic Observations
15.4K
If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
15.4K


