预临床调查人工智能辅助植入物外科手术规划单个牙缺陷:一个案例系列研究研究
Hongyang Ma1, Yuwei Wu1, Hailong Bai2
1Peking University School of Stomatology, Haidian, Beijing, China.
Journal of oral rehabilitation
|June 12, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 显著减少了单一牙缺陷的牙植入计划时间,提高了精度. 这个人工智能牙医软件为复杂的修复性牙科程序提供了更有效的方法.
科学领域:
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 人工智能在牙科中的应用
- 恢复性牙科 恢复性牙科
背景情况:
- 植牙手术是单一牙损失的常见解决方案.
- 准确的治疗计划对于成功的牙科植入物结果至关重要.
- 需要先进的技术来提高植入物手术规划的精度和效率.
研究的目的:
- 研究人工智能 (AI) 在规划单一牙缺陷的牙植入手术中的应用.
- 与传统方法相比,评估人工智能辅助植入物规划的精度和效率.
主要方法:
- 20名失去一颗牙的患者使用圆束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 和口腔内扫描进行了3D重建.
- 人工智能牙医软件被用于植入物选择,牙定位和皇冠制造.
- 在人工智能辅助和手动方法之间比较了计划时间,使用对对样本t-test (p < 0.05).
主要成果:
- 人工智能辅助的计划比手动计划 (21.50 ± 4.87 分钟,p < 0.01) 快得多 (11.84 ± 3.22 分钟).
- 植入物规划满足了百分之百的口舌/近端/远端骨体积标准和百分之九十的鼻/道距离标准.
- 由于骨量不足,两名患者需要额外的骨移植手术.
结论:
- 人工智能在提高单一牙缺陷的牙植入器手术规划的精度和效率方面显示出显著的希望.
- 人工智能辅助规划为恢复性牙科提供了更简化的工作流.
- 建议对更大的患者队伍进行进一步的研究,以验证AI的有效性和安全性.
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