同病症和炎症和营养标志物与和发作频率的关联
1Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Atlas University, 34408 Istanbul, Turkey.
Nutrients
|June 13, 2025
概括
患有并发症的患者表现出较高的炎症和较低的营养指数,与发作频率的增加相关. 监测系统性免疫炎症指数 (SII) 和预后营养指数 (PNI) 可以识别高风险个体.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 临床营养学 临床营养学
背景情况:
- 是一种慢性神经系统疾病,受到系统性炎症,营养状况和并发症的影响.
- 这些因素可能会加剧发作的结果和疾病的进展.
- 了解这些影响对于改善患者预后至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究修改查尔森并发症指数 (mCCI),炎症血液学参数和预后营养指数 (PNI) 与患者的发作频率和临床预后之间的关系.
- 评估并发症对这些标志物的影响及其与发作发生的关联.
主要方法:
- 总共有159名参与者被录取:53名健康对照组,53名没有并发症的患者,53名并发症的患者.
- 修改的查尔森并发症指数 (mCCI) 为患有并发症的患者计算.
- 炎症性血液学参数 (例如,SII) 和预后营养指数 (PNI) 使用完整血清数据进行评估.
主要成果:
- 与其他组相比,患有并发症的患者的炎症标志物 (例如,SII) 显着更高,PNI更低.
- 伴随性患者的发作频率较高 (75.5%与54.7%,p < 0.001).
- 高的并发症负担,高的SII和低的PNI与增加的发作风险显著相关.
结论:
- 患者的炎症标志物 (SII) 和mCCI得分在患者中升高,随着并发症的增加而增加,并且与发作发生有很强的相关性.
- 同病患者的低PNI值可能表明营养状况受损,并与不良的临床结果有关.
- 监测PNI和SII可以帮助分层高风险患者,以提供有针对性的营养和抗炎干预措施.
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