马辅助治疗的影响:系统性审查和元分析
Alexandra N Stergiou1, Avraam Ploumis2, Spyridon Kamtsios3
1Department of Primary Education, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
Journal of clinical medicine
|June 13, 2025
概括
马辅助疗法显著改善了脑 (CP) 的儿童的总运动功能和老年人的运动能力. 这种疗法对运动障碍患者的平衡,运动功能和步态都有好处.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 治疗性运动 治疗性运动
背景情况:
- 运动障碍需要针对平衡,运动功能和步行进行有针对性的炼.
- 马辅助疗法 (EAT) 是一种潜在的康复干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 评估EAT对运动障碍患者的平衡,运动功能,性,姿势,步态和生活质量的影响.
- 为了比较EAT与传统的康复方法.
主要方法:
- 在2022年4月之前发表的临床试验的系统审查.
- 数据提取和质量评估使用两个独立审查员的Downs and Black工具.
- 15项符合纳入标准的研究的元分析.
主要成果:
- 在患有CP的儿童的总运动功能的测量 (维度E:走路,跑步,跳跃) 中观察到显著的改善 (p=0.009).
- 在老年人和中风后的参与者 (p=0.006) 的Time Up and Go测试中发现了显著的改善,表明了增强的移动性.
- 在其他领域发现了积极的趋势,尽管并不总是统计学上显著.
结论:
- 马匹辅助疗法对经历平衡障碍,总运动功能和步态障碍的个体有好处.
- EAT对性和协调有积极的影响.
- 这些发现支持EAT作为各种运动障碍的有价值的治疗选择.
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