基于微生物刺激的循环回收硬化水泥粉对固化的特性进行研究
Xihui Yin1, Chuanjiang Tian1, Jintao Hong1
1No. Nine Engineering Co., Ltd. of CCCC First Highway Engineering Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 511300, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 13, 2025
概括
这项研究使用微生物诱导的碳酸沉 (MICP) 来增强循环硬化水泥粉 (RHCP) 的碳封存. 改性材料改善了污泥的固化,为水泥行业的排放提供了可持续的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 水泥行业对全球碳排放做出了重大贡献 (约占全球碳排放总量的2%) 8%) 的比例.
- 回收硬化水泥粉 (RHCP) 为废物回收利用提供了一个机会.
- 微生物诱导的碳酸沉 (MICP) 是一个有前途的生物矿物化技术.
研究的目的:
- 通过MICP修改的RHCP的碳捕集潜力进行调查.
- 为了评估碳化RHCP (C-RHCP) 作为固化污泥中的部分水泥替代品的性能.
- 探索一个可持续的"废物废物"方法,用于工业固体废物管理.
主要方法:
- 在不同压力 (0.3和0.5MPa) 下使用MICP修改了RHCP.
- 用显微镜测试分析了碳酸盐产品的物理化学特性.
- 作为泥固化的部分水泥替代品,C-RHCP被纳入,随后进行了机械和耐久性测试.
主要成果:
- 在0.3和0.5 MPa下观察到最佳的碳封存,容量分别为59.14和59.82g/kg.
- 与30%C-RHCP凝固的泥显示,与纯水泥相比,28天的无限制压力强度增加了12.08%.
- C-RHCP 增强了固化污泥的水稳定性和结解性.
结论:
- 修改MICP有效地提高了RHCP的碳捕集能力.
- C-RHCP作为一种高性能部分水泥替代品,改善了污泥固化.
- 这项研究为RHCP利用和可持续地质工程提供了一个新的,环保的战略.
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