优化防腐涂层性能:聚氨/环氧混合物的合成
Lyazzat Bekbayeva1,2, El-Sayed Negim1, Khaldun M Al Azzam3
1School of Chemical Engineering, Kazakh British Technical University, 106 Walikhanov Street, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.
Polymers
|June 13, 2025
概括
开发先进的聚氨/环氧混合涂层 (PUAE) 显著提高了机械强度和耐腐蚀性. PUAE15配方在苛刻的抗腐蚀应用中表现出卓越的性能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
- 腐蚀工程 腐蚀工程
背景情况:
- 传统涂料往往无法满足机械和化学耐用性要求.
- 金属结构需要强大的耐腐蚀涂层,以长寿.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估具有增强性能的聚氨/环氧混合涂料 (PUAE).
- 为了研究不同环氧树脂含量对涂层性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 合成的PUAE涂层含有5%,10%和15%的环氧含量.
- 特性机械性能 (抗拉强度,粘附性,硬度,延长性).
- 评估的热稳定性 (TGA),粘度,接触角度和化学抗性.
主要成果:
- 增加的环氧含量提高了拉伸强度 (高达86.3MPa) 和附着性 (高达8.3MPa).
- 硬度增加 (至98 Shore A),而延伸度减少 (至95%),表明增强了刚性.
- 热稳定性得到改善 (390°C最大分解),疏水性增加 (149°接触角),溶剂/酸性抗性优越.
结论:
- 环氧含量极大地影响PUAE涂料的结构,机械和抗腐蚀性能.
- PUAE15显示出作为先进的抗腐蚀涂料材料的巨大潜力.
- 开发的混合涂层为延长金属结构寿命提供了可行的解决方案.
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