部署后适应性育儿工具干预对退伍军人和他们的伴侣的社会功能的影响:试点研究
Petrus G J Janssen1,2, Sabine Stoltz1, Antonius H N Cillessen1
1Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Family process
|June 13, 2025
概括
在部署后,适应式育儿工具 (ADAPT) 改善了PTSD退伍军人的家庭功能. 这种育儿干预对退伍军人产生了持续的益处,对伴侣产生了初步的积极影响,与单独使用标准的PTSD治疗不同.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 家庭心理学 家庭心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 与部署相关的创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 显著损害了退伍军人家庭的社会功能.
- 标准的个性化PTSD疗法并不能始终改善家庭的社会功能.
- 直接针对退伍军人家庭中的社会困难至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 试验部署后适应式育儿工具 (ADAPT) 干预措施的临床有效性.
- 评估ADAPT对退伍军人家庭运作的影响,与通常治疗 (TAU) 相比.
- 探索情绪调节和心态化作为治疗效果的潜在调解者.
主要方法:
- 一项观察性试点研究,涉及荷兰精神病医疗机构的退伍军人和他们的伴侣.
- 在基线,4个月和10个月的随访期间评估的社会功能 (家庭,孩子,依恋).
- ADAPT干预组与TAU (个性化PTSD治疗) 组之间的比较.
主要成果:
- ADAPT证明了退伍军人的感知家庭功能障碍的直接和持续减少.
- 初步证据表明,10个月后伴侣的感知家庭功能障碍下降.
- 只有ADAPT组表现出增强的家庭功能,尽管两组都接受了PTSD治疗.
结论:
- ADAPT在改善退伍军人家庭功能方面显示出初步的临床有效性.
- 需要进一步的研究来检查调解过程,并通过更大的样本大小和更长的随访来确认效应.
- ADAPT提供了一种有前途的方法来解决PTSD退伍军人的家庭社会功能问题.
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