对于腹部手术后患者的出院准备领域:一种定性探索性研究
Ayodeji Olubunmi Ogunmuyiwa1,2, Chinomso Ugochukwu Nwozichi3, Rafiat Ajoke Anokwuru4
1Department of Nursing Services, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Nursing open
|June 13, 2025
概括
这项研究确定了腹部手术患者出院准备的五个关键领域:身体,知识,心理,社会和精神. 这些因素对于医院到家庭的安全过渡至关重要.
科学领域:
- 手术患者护理手术患者护理
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
背景情况:
- 评估患者准备出院的情况对于安全过渡和积极的健康结果至关重要.
- 腹部手术患者面临着独特的挑战,影响他们为家庭护理做好准备.
研究的目的:
- 在接受腹部手术的患者中探索和识别出院准备的核心领域.
- 了解患者,护理人员和医疗保健提供者对出院准备的看法.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试和重点小组进行定性探索性研究.
- 包括19名参与者:患者,护理人员,临床护士和外科医生.
- 内容分析用于数据分析,遵循COREQ的指南.
主要成果:
- 确定了排放准备的五个关键方面:身体,知识/信息,心理,社会和精神准备.
- 每个维度都包含了影响患者从医院到家的具体因素.
- 患者和护理人员的见解是定义这些准备领域的组成部分.
结论:
- 排放准备是一个多维构造,包括身体,信息,心理,社会和精神方面.
- 考虑这些领域的整体方法对于优化患者康复和防止腹部手术后再入院至关重要.
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