在儿科急诊室评估选屏幕,以改善移民人口的适当识别
Leen Bakdash1, Amy Zeidan2, Anna Q Yaffee2
1Emory University School of Medicine.
Pediatric emergency care
|June 13, 2025
概括
一个新的分类屏幕有效地识别了移民家庭 (CIF) 的儿童及其在儿科急诊室 (PED) 的语言需求. 这种工具改善了这种服务不足的人群的医疗保健和参与研究的机会.
科学领域:
- 儿科急救医学 儿科急救医学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 移民 卫生 移民 卫生
背景情况:
- 移民家庭 (CIF) 的儿童在儿科急诊室 (PED) 面临着严重的医疗保健差异.
- 对于非英语说话者而言,有限的口译使用加剧了这些不平等.
- CIF经常被排除在临床研究之外,阻碍了医疗保健的改善.
研究的目的:
- 评估在PED中移民和语言选屏幕的可行性和可接受性.
- 改善CIF及其语言偏好的识别,以更好地整合医疗保健和研究.
主要方法:
- 进行了对护理人员对新选屏幕的态度的横截面分析.
- 屏幕收集了关于护理人员和儿童出生的国家和首选语言的数据.
- 已确定CIF的护理人员通过选过程完成了对他们的舒适程度的调查.
主要成果:
- 移民家庭 (CIF) 的儿童占查遭遇的21.9%.
- 92%的接受调查的护理人员对分拣屏幕感到满意.
- 18%的家庭需要口译员的需求只有在初始分拣后才被确定.
结论:
- 移民和语言选屏幕是一种可行的和可接受的方法来识别PED中的CIF.
- 这种屏幕可以增强电子医疗记录中语言需求的捕获.
- 更好的识别可以带来更好的医疗保健质量和移民家庭的研究包容性.
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