一个基于新型公式的模型用于预测马哈拉施特拉邦的骨成熟期
Prachi Gaonkar1,2, Ajay Kubavat1, Shailesh Shenava2
1Department of Orthodontics, NarsinhBhai Patel Dental College and Hospital, Sankalchand Patel University, Visnagar, Gujarat, India.
Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
|June 13, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了使用横向脑图估计椎骨年龄 (CVBA) 的性别特异公式. 经过验证的CVBA方法准确地评估了马哈拉施特里亚人群的骨成熟.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 人类学是人类学.
背景情况:
- 准确的骨成熟度评估对于正义牙科治疗计划至关重要.
- 使用横向头脑图的椎骨年龄 (CVBA) 估计为手腕X射线扫描提供了一个非侵入性的替代方案.
- 对于不同的人群,需要一种有效的,客观的CVBA方法.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证可靠的,特定于性别的公式来估计椎骨年龄 (CVBA).
- 在马哈拉施特里亚人群中使用横向脑图来评估CVBA的准确性.
- 为了将CVBA与已建立的骨年龄评估方法进行比较.
主要方法:
- 使用逐步回归分析,从1000名参与者 (9-20岁) 的侧向脑图上的C3/C4测量中得出性别特定的公式.
- 这些配方在200名参与者的独立样本上进行了验证.
- 椎骨年龄 (CVBA) 与坦纳-怀特豪斯3 (TW3) 骨年龄和使用ANOVA,Tukey测试和Pearson相关性的时间表年龄进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 成功生成了针对性别的CVBA公式.
- 在男性 (P=0.393) 和女性 (P=0.656) 的CVBA,TW3骨年龄和年代年龄之间没有发现显著差异.
- 在CVBA,TW3骨年龄和时间学年龄之间发现了很高的相关性,表明了强烈的一致性.
结论:
- 开发的性别特定公式对于客观的椎骨骨年龄估计是有效和可靠的.
- 这种方法提供了一个准确的工具,用于评估骨成熟使用横向脑图在马哈拉施特里亚人群.
- 这些发现支持在临床实践中使用CVBA作为骨年龄评估的可靠方法.
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