创新性心身疗法,增强上胃肠内镜患者的精神生理稳定性:一项随机对照研究
Sundari Mani1, Theranirajan Ethiraj2, Shankar Shanmugam Rajendran3
1Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, Madras Medical College, The TN MGR Medical University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
心身疗法显著减少焦虑,并在上部胃肠内镜 (UGIE) 期间改善生理稳定性. 这种非药理学方法提高了患者的舒适性,并支持将其纳入常规内镜护理.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 上部胃肠内镜 (UGIE) 对于诊断和治疗胃肠道疾病至关重要.
- UGIE经常导致患者焦虑和生理障碍,可能会影响结果.
- 心身疗法提供了一种非药物治疗策略,以减轻这些不良影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估心身治疗在改善UGIE患者心理和生理结果方面的有效性.
- 评估心身干预在内镜检查期间对患者焦虑和生理参数的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验是在奈的拉吉夫·甘地政府总医院进行的.
- 参与者接受了心身治疗 (视频教育,呼吸练习,孟德尔索恩机动) 或标准护理.
- 干预前后测量了焦虑水平和生理参数.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,心身治疗组的焦虑水平显著降低.
- 干预组观察到改善的生理稳定性,包括心率,血压和呼吸功能.
- 发现心身治疗与增强患者舒适性和稳定性之间存在显著的关联.
结论:
- 心身疗法是一种有效的非药物干预,用于减少焦虑和改善UGIE期间的生理稳定性.
- 将心身干预措施整合到内镜护理中可以提高患者的治疗结果.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索长期益处和在其他侵入性手术中的适用性.
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