探索淋巴细胞免疫疗法作为治疗复发性流产的方法:免疫系统调节和积极临床怀孕率的案例研究
Achal D Warhade1, Akash More2,3, Namrata Anjankar3
1Department of Clinical Embryology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
|June 13, 2025
概括
淋巴细胞免疫疗法 (LIT) 可能为无法解释的重复妊娠流产的妇女提供希望. 本案例研究表明,在不成功的生育治疗后,LIT可能会改善结果,从而导致成功的满期怀孕.
科学领域:
- 生殖免疫学 生殖免疫学
- 辅助生殖技术 辅助生殖技术
背景情况:
- 第一个三个月的反复流产可能表明免疫媒介的问题.
- 无法解释的复发性妊娠丧失 (RPL) 在生殖医学中构成了重大挑战.
- 在RPL患者中失败的辅助生殖治疗 (ART) 表明潜在的免疫失调.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究淋巴细胞免疫疗法 (LIT) 的潜在疗效,在一个有反复流产和失败ICSI周期的病史的患者中.
- 探索LIT作为治疗性干预,用于与免疫相关的导致怀孕流产的原因.
- 评估LIT对母亲对父亲抗原的耐受性和随后的怀孕结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个案例研究涉及一个28岁的女性,她在第一季度有四次不明原因的流产.
- 在细胞内精子注射 (ICSI) 周期前六周使用丈夫的淋巴细胞进行淋巴细胞免疫疗法 (LIT).
- 通过连续超声波和激素水平评估来监测妊娠进展.
主要成果:
- 在LIT之后成功受精和胚胎移植.
- 通过连续超声波和激素水平在6,8和12周观察到阳性妊娠进展.
- 一个健康的婴儿的满期分娩,表明可能与LIT相关的有利结果.
结论:
- 淋巴细胞免疫疗法 (LIT) 可能是一个可行的治疗选择,对于患者无法解释的重复性妊娠损失 (RPL) 谁已经失败了以前的ART.
- LIT可能调节免疫反应以促进成功的怀孕结果,尽管它的作用机制需要进一步研究.
- 本案提供了支持LIT作为免疫相关RPL的管理策略的初步证据,需要进行额外的优化和验证研究.
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