共同设计一个在线患者决策支持工具的第一步,以加强老年人的药物管理
Temitope Esther Afolabi1, Sarah N Hilmer1, Christopher Etherton-Beer2
1Laboratory of Ageing and Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney and the Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.
Australasian journal on ageing
|June 13, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了My Medicine Goals,这是一个与老年人和护理人员共同设计的在线工具,以改善药物管理. 患者决策支持系统使用户能够跟踪药物和设定护理目标.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 患者决策支持 患者决策支持
背景情况:
- 有效的药物管理对于老年人的健康和福祉至关重要.
- 患者参与医疗保健决策可以改善结果.
- 开发以用户为中心的数字健康工具需要利益相关者的投入.
研究的目的:
- 为老年人创建一个初步的在线药物管理患者决策支持工具 (最低可行的产品 (MVP)).
- 让利益相关者委员会 (SC) 参与开发过程.
- 确保MVP对目标用户群体具有相关性和影响力.
主要方法:
- 招募了一个利益相关者委员会 (SC),包括消费者,医疗保健从业者和研究人员.
- 与SC举行视频会议会议,收集关于MVP设计和特征的指导.
- 对会议数据 (录音,记录,笔记,电子邮件) 进行内容分析,以告知MVP开发.
主要成果:
- 该SC (n=9) 包括老年人,照顾者,药剂师,护士,老年医生,全科医生和数字健康研究人员.
- 共同开发了一个名为My Medicine Goals (mymedicinegoals.com) 的MVP,适用于老年人.
- 该工具促进了药物清单管理,目标设定,沟通,并提供了一个药物信息中心,具有交互式风险评估工具.
结论:
- 该项目展示了与老年人和护理人员共同设计研究的有效方法.
- 在研究中赋予患者和护理人员权力,导致相关在线医疗保健应用程序的开发.
- 开发的工具旨在增强针对老年人群的面向患者的医疗保健应用程序.
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