在牲畜养中使用抗生素替代品
Mengyu Liu1, Haoni Luan1, Wenhan Qiu1
1School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Food Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, China; Shandong Key Laboratory of Applied Technology for Protein and Peptide Drugs, Liaocheng 252000, China; State Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Preparation, Liaocheng 252000, China.
The Science of the total environment
|June 13, 2025
概括
动物料中的抗生素替代品,如酶和植物提取物,提供可持续的解决方案. 这些绿色选择可以对抗细菌耐药性,改善动物健康,促进环保的农业实践.
科学领域:
- 动物科学动物科学
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 微生物学 微生物学
背景情况:
- 几十年来,料抗生素在畜牧业中被广泛使用.
- 对细菌耐药性,动物和人类健康,药物残留物和环境污染的担忧导致禁止料抗生素.
- 这推动了对安全和可持续替代品的研究.
研究的目的:
- 审查各种料抗生素替代品的机制,应用和影响.
- 讨论关于实际实施的挑战和解决方案.
- 探索可持续畜牧业的未来前景.
主要方法:
- 关于料抗生素替代品的科学研究的文献综述.
- 对酶,酸化剂,抗微生物 (AMP),菌体,纳米颗粒,微生态剂和植物提取物的作用机制的分析.
- 评估它们在动物料中的应用和影响.
主要成果:
- 料抗生素替代品可以降低抗生素耐药性,改善动物健康.
- 这些替代品提高了料质量,并为可持续的畜牧业做出了贡献.
- 它们还提供了重要的经济效益.
结论:
- 各种绿色替代品有效地取代了料抗生素.
- 解决实际挑战是广泛采用的关键.
- 这些替代方案对于未来的可持续畜牧业至关重要.
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