评估新出现的污染物的植物毒性,以污水废水生长的蔬菜作物
Ashish Tiwari1, Nidhi Tiwari2, Uttara Tiwari2
1Department of Chemistry, Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Government College Pamgarh, Chhattisgarh, India.
The Science of the total environment
|June 13, 2025
概括
农业污水排放引入新出现的污染物,损害农作物和土壤. 这份审查详细介绍了它们的风险,吸收机制,并提出了微生物和化学修复策略,以实现更安全的食品生产.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 毒理学 毒理学 毒理学
背景情况:
- 在农业中使用的污水废水将各种新出现的污染物引入农业生态系统.
- 这些污染物,包括微纳米塑料,EDC和ARG,对作物安全和人类健康构成风险.
- 了解植物毒性和植物吸收机制对于风险评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对蔬菜作物的污水废水中新出现的污染物的植物毒性进行审查.
- 探索植物中污染物吸收和生物积累的机制.
- 为受污染的农业生态系统提出综合整治战略.
主要方法:
- 文献综述综合生理学,分子和生态数据.
- 污染物对植物生理学和营养质量的影响评估.
- 评估修复技术,如生物增强和先进的氧化过程.
主要成果:
- 新出现的污染物显著损害了植物生理学,营养价值和土壤健康.
- 多种途径促进污染物的吸收,包括细胞转移和转运体模拟.
- 有效的补救策略涉及微生物联盟和先进的氧化过程.
结论:
- 污水污染对农业的可持续性和食品安全构成重大风险.
- 综合整治方法对于减轻这些风险至关重要.
- 本次审查为污水影响环境中的可持续农业提供了路线图.
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