骨科手术以增加哺乳量:一个潜在的案例系列
Eileen M Conaway1, Arlene E O'Donnell2
1Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine Department, Campbell University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Cary, NC, USA.
Journal of osteopathic medicine
|June 13, 2025
概括
骨科医疗操纵治疗 (OMT) 在增加三名患有低银的哺乳期患者的牛奶供应方面表现有前途. 需要对更大的样本进行进一步的研究,以证实这些初步发现.
科学领域:
- 骨科医学的操纵性治疗方法
- 哺乳期生理学 哺乳期生理学
- 人母乳生产 人母乳生产
背景情况:
- 有限的临床研究存在于骨科医疗操纵对牛奶供应的影响.
- 现有的银河毒剂 (草药和处方药) 有潜在的副作用.
- 低乳供应 (hypogalactia) 影响哺乳期的个体.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定骨科医疗操纵治疗 (OMT) 是否可以增加乳腺养患者的乳汁供应.
- 探索一种非药理学方法来提高母乳生产.
主要方法:
- 预期试点研究涉及3名参与者,年龄在18-40岁之间,产后2-28周.
- 参与者产奶量低 (小于1司/小时),并希望专注于母乳养.
- 治疗包括一个为期4周的骨科医疗操纵治疗 (OMT) 协议.
- 由于SARS-CoV-2流行病,研究暂停.
主要成果:
- 这三位参与者在每次访问中都显示出牛奶产量比基线增加.
- 由于样本规模小 (n=3),结果在统计上没有显著意义.
- 动力分析表明需要10个对象来获得统计学意义.
结论:
- 骨科医疗操纵显示了增加母乳产量的潜力.
- 需要进行更大规模的研究来验证这些有希望的发现.
- OMT可能提供一种安全的替代方案或辅助措施来管理低银.
相关概念视频
01:55Bone Structure
Within the skeletal system, the structure of a bone, or osseous tissue, can be exemplified in a long bone, like the femur, where there are two types of osseous tissue: cortical and cancellous.
01:40Bone Remodeling
Bone remodeling is a continuous and balanced process of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. In adults, it helps maintain bone mass and calcium homeostasis. While mechanical stress can stimulate turnover as part of the normal maintenance and reparative process, several hormones also regulate bone remodeling.
01:27Growth of Cartilage and Bone Tissue
Chondrocytes form a temporary cartilaginous model by dividing and secreting a thick gel-like extracellular matrix. Once the chondrocytes undergo programmed cell death, osteoblasts enter the site of the cartilaginous model. The process of replacing the temporary cartilaginous model with bone in an ordered manner is called endochondral ossification. In endochondral ossification, not all of the cartilage is replaced by bone tissue. Some cartilage that performs a protective and supportive function...
01:23Bone as Supporting Connective Tissue
Bone tissue forms the internal skeleton of vertebrate animals, providing structure to the body.
Bone Matrix
Bone, or osseous tissue, is a connective tissue that has a large amount of two different types of matrix material. The organic matrix is similar to the matrix material found in other connective tissues, including some amount of collagen and elastic fibers. This gives strength and flexibility to the tissue. The inorganic matrix consists of mineral salts— mostly calcium salts— that give the...
Bone Matrix
Bone, or osseous tissue, is a connective tissue that has a large amount of two different types of matrix material. The organic matrix is similar to the matrix material found in other connective tissues, including some amount of collagen and elastic fibers. This gives strength and flexibility to the tissue. The inorganic matrix consists of mineral salts— mostly calcium salts— that give the...
01:17Hormones and Bone Tissue
The endocrine system produces and secretes hormones, which interact with the skeletal system. These hormones control bone growth, maintain bone once it is formed, and remodel it.
Hormones That Influence Osteoblasts and/or Maintain the Matrix
Several hormones are necessary for controlling bone growth and maintaining the bone matrix. The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone (GH), which, as its name implies, controls bone growth. This happens in several ways: first, it triggers chondrocyte...
Hormones That Influence Osteoblasts and/or Maintain the Matrix
Several hormones are necessary for controlling bone growth and maintaining the bone matrix. The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone (GH), which, as its name implies, controls bone growth. This happens in several ways: first, it triggers chondrocyte...